"hedgerow" meaning in All languages combined

See hedgerow on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhɛd͡ʒɹəʊ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav Forms: hedgerows [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English heggerowe, heggerewe, heggerawe, from Old English *heċġrāw, *heċġrǣw (attested only as Old English heġerǣwe, heġerēwe (“hedgerow”)), equivalent to hedge + row. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|heggerowe}} Middle English heggerowe, {{inh|en|ang|*heċġrāw}} Old English *heċġrāw, {{cog|ang|heġerǣwe}} Old English heġerǣwe, {{compound|en|hedge|row}} hedge + row Head templates: {{en-noun}} hedgerow (plural hedgerows)
  1. A row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge. Derived forms: hedgerow jelly, hedgerowless Translations (a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge): tanca viva [feminine] (Catalan), bardissa [feminine] (Catalan), runnagirðing [feminine] (Faroese), pensasaita (Finnish), haie [feminine] (French), sebe [feminine] (Galician), Hecke [feminine] (German), Hakj [feminine] (Plautdietsch), callaid [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), seto [masculine] (Spanish), häck [common-gender] (Swedish), buskrad [common-gender] (Swedish), gwrych [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "heggerowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English heggerowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*heċġrāw"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *heċġrāw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "heġerǣwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English heġerǣwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hedge",
        "3": "row"
      },
      "expansion": "hedge + row",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English heggerowe, heggerewe, heggerawe, from Old English *heċġrāw, *heċġrǣw (attested only as Old English heġerǣwe, heġerēwe (“hedgerow”)), equivalent to hedge + row.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hedgerows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hedgerow (plural hedgerows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hedgerow jelly"
        },
        {
          "word": "hedgerowless"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 91",
          "text": "He had a suit of summer mufti, and a broad-brimmed blue beaver hat looped with leaves broken from the hedgerows in the lanes, and a Leander scarf tucked full of flowers: loosestrife, meadowrue, orchis, ragged-robin."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1971, Led Zeppelin (lyrics and music), “Stairway to Heaven”:",
          "text": "If there's a bustle in your hedgerow, don't be alarmed now, it's just a spring clean for the may queen",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge."
      ],
      "id": "en-hedgerow-en-noun-g0WIyQRa",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tanca viva"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bardissa"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "runnagirðing"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "word": "pensasaita"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "haie"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sebe"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hecke"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hakj"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "callaid"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seto"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "häck"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "buskrad"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gwrych"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒɹəʊ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hedgerow"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hedgerow jelly"
    },
    {
      "word": "hedgerowless"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "heggerowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English heggerowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*heċġrāw"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *heċġrāw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "heġerǣwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English heġerǣwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hedge",
        "3": "row"
      },
      "expansion": "hedge + row",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English heggerowe, heggerewe, heggerawe, from Old English *heċġrāw, *heċġrǣw (attested only as Old English heġerǣwe, heġerēwe (“hedgerow”)), equivalent to hedge + row.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hedgerows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hedgerow (plural hedgerows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Faroese translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 91",
          "text": "He had a suit of summer mufti, and a broad-brimmed blue beaver hat looped with leaves broken from the hedgerows in the lanes, and a Leander scarf tucked full of flowers: loosestrife, meadowrue, orchis, ragged-robin."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1971, Led Zeppelin (lyrics and music), “Stairway to Heaven”:",
          "text": "If there's a bustle in your hedgerow, don't be alarmed now, it's just a spring clean for the may queen",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒɹəʊ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hedgerow.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tanca viva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bardissa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "runnagirðing"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "word": "pensasaita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "haie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sebe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hecke"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hakj"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "callaid"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "häck"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "buskrad"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwrych"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hedgerow"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hedgerow meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.